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Posts Tagged ‘Acne vulgaris’

Heredity, skin oil, hair follicles and hormones are the main suspects in this mystery. Learn about the biology of acne and you can avoid common mistakes that aggravate acne.
Acne remains a bit of a mystery. It seems to be hereditary, but why some people are affected by him and other intact, which is not exactly known. We, however, we want to understand something of the biology behind it.

The main culprit is the excessive production of sebum, an oily substance whose function is to keep skin and hair lubricated and supple. The oily sebum production blocks of the skin surface, which provides an ideal environment for bacterial growth. The bacteria multiply, the area of ??skin becomes red and inflamed, and then a pimple appears.

The role of testosterone

Excessive production of sebum caused by testosterone, the male hormone. However, testosterone is present in both males and females. During puberty, the body changes in response to testosterone, which produces more sebum. This irregular reaction, occurring mainly during adolescence, makes the skin – especially the upper torso and face-to become fat.

The sebum combines naturally dead skin cells to block hair follicles.

Generally, the body regulates its reaction to testosterone for 20 years, and then the acne disappears.

Theory of the hair follicle

The reduction of hair follicles could be involved with the production of acne – so says a new scientific theory. Evidence suggests that hair follicles may be restricted for several reasons, including excessive shedding of cells in the follicle, abnormal cell binding, or water retention that causes the skin to swell.

Hair follicles are reduced so that the dead cells are expelled from the body, creating a buildup under the skin. Combined with the fat, which produces the ideal conditions for acne.

To make matters worse

Many people can not resist squeezing the pimples. This may worsen the condition, by spreading the bacteria to the surrounding skin area. It can also lead to scarring, sometimes permanently.

Even touching your face can aggravate acne. Without realizing it, most of us touch the face many times during the day. The problem is that our hands contain oils and bacteria that increase the symptoms of acne. In fact, all objects, including eyeglasses and telephone equipment, which make contact with the face should be clean.

Hair, long hair, it also touches your face, so it’s important to keep your hair clean and oil free. Accessories such as hats and cloth headbands should be avoided or used as little as possible.

Other factors

Other things that seem to aggravate acne conditions include diet, skin irritation, stress, hormonal activity, such as menstrual cycles, and certain medications.

Links nonfat dairy products dietary shown to be related to acne. No statistical evidence, however, that food like chocolate and fast food have anything to do with pimples or aggravate acne.

The effects of acne – both physical and emotional – can last much longer than your breakouts.
Even after lesions have healed, can leave permanent reminders. While it is difficult to prevent acne scars completely understand the inner workings of the skin can help minimize long-term damage.

What causes acne scars? In the simplest terms, acne scars are visible reminders of injury and tissue repair. When tissue is injured, the body rushes its “repair team” at the site of injury. This specialized team includes white blood cells and a variety of inflammatory molecules that work to fight infection and heal damaged tissue. Once the infection is gone, however, the tissue can not always be restored to its previous state.

Who is most susceptible to acne scars? How and why people end up with acne scars are not completely understood. There is considerable variation among individuals, suggesting that some people are simply more prone to acne scarring than others. Acne Scar susceptible people often find a genetic link as well – both in the degree to which the scar and the type of scar that can “run in families.” There is also considerable variation in the “life story” of the scars of the individual, some people have acne scars for a lifetime with little change, while others watch their scars fade over time. What we do know that scarring is more common in patients with more severe forms of inflammatory acne, involving deep nodular lesions.

How I can avoid acne scars? Because we know so little about the causes of a person to scar easier than the former, the best way to prevent scars is to prevent acne. It is important to treat the condition early in its course, and as long as necessary. Inflammation most preventable, less likely you are to scar. In case you get acne lesions, it is important to deal with the proper medication rather than squeeze or touch. Management of skin – squeezing with your fingernails, poking pimples with a pin, or whatever – significantly increases damage to surrounding tissues, and therefore increases the likelihood that the injury will leave a permanent scar and treatment of Acne scars will be necessary.

Acne vulgaris (also known as grain) affects 85% of all adolescents and young adults. This condition is treatable and now expects the facile notion that “outgrow” acne is unnecessary and potentially damaging, both physically and psychologically. If left untreated, acne can worsen and cause permanent physical scars and psychological damage. Because the face is the direct way they interact with the world, after injuries, pimples, blackheads or acne on the face and then scarring can damage the adolescent’s self-esteem and cause them to withdraw from the relationship social and environmental interactions. The etiology of acne is dirty misperceived due to hygiene is often associated with feelings of guilt, shame and embarrassment of the adolescent feels acutely. Often, the adolescent will be falling into an extreme-cleaning ritual to ensure that this is not the case, aggravating the condition.

Acne affects teenagers at a time in their lives when hormones are raging, their personalities are flourishing and social and emotional development comes into play. A teenager feels enormous pressure to “fit in” and be accepted. Attractive physical appearance and play a key role in this game of pairs and social behavior. Acne affects can be as damaging to an adolescent self-esteem and body image are temporary, if not permanently, affected. An open discussion with your child to the doctor or medical professional can help give your teen the power to open about these issues. Read the rest of this entry »